Oxcarbazepine is the generic name for Trileptal. Oxcarbazepine is available in many countries, including the United States, Canada, the UK, Australia, and the countries of the European Union.

Although oxcarbazepine has been used in the United States just since 2000, it has been used in some other countries since 1990 and has been tested in thousands of patients in many clinical trials around the world.

Forms
The appearance, formulations and dosages of oxcarbazepine may vary from manufacturer to manufacturer.

How to take and store oxcarbazepine
Oxcarbazepine is generally taken twice a day. It can be taken either with food or without food. (Food does not appear to affect the rate or extent of absorption.)

All forms of oxcarbazepine should be stored at room temperature.

Missed doses
In general, tell patients that if they forget a dose, they should take it as soon as they remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, they should delay that dose for a few hours instead of taking two doses very close together.

Patients who often forget doses may benefit from using a special pillbox or watch with an alarm.

Reviewed by Steven C. Schachter, MD
Submitted: 01/03/08